Day 9- London

Still not quite as miserable and cold as it could be… But at least preparing us for later on!
Now well versed in tubing (after some false starts) we crack on to Davis Langdon where we are brought up to speed with the current trends in tall building in the UK and where we should be heading in the near future… Obviously repetition, standardisation and utilisation efficiency rule the skies when towers are in play. It seems apparent a certain conservatism is pushing the ‘bespoke’ into the background.
Disappointingly our visit to the Tate Modern second stage (oil tanks) is vetoed on grounds of security leading up to the new exhibition opening in June, so we head to St Pancras Hotel for a guided tour around the establishment. Taking in the grandeur (and sometimes misguided) majesty of Britannian design, we’re told ‘Illusory plaster supports’ allayed structural fears of the Victorians that used to visit!
Mostly tastefully restored, St Pancras leads on to Kings Cross where the almost typical diagrid of curvilinear forms actually melds with the original brick buildings in a somewhat tasteful manner. Note to others… London cabbies don’t seem to be keen at all on grabbing a fair unless you are at a rank. A bit of Aussie fight would pay off!
Next stop, Look mum, no hands! A

great little bike/hipster cafe that would be even more busy if in Melbourne… A respite from the pub meal mentality…
FAT, that is Fashion Architecture Taste, clearly bucking the norms and combining Dutch obscurity with a little British ham-fistedness steal the early afternoon with their fun, colourful takes on little spaces.
Up next, at the centre of architectural Mecca in London (we were told) at Bowling Green is Wilkinson Eyre, a large firm with engineering style for beautiful formal structures with a parametric bent. A visit to London University followed.
Next up, a trek to Hyde Park was in order to meet with Carmody Groarke to detail the difficult process of designing a memorial for the recent London bombings that rejected personal ties to victims. Responses to next of kin wanting ‘ownership’ of a column or the like we’re leveled to bring about discussion and perhaps dispute, and ultimately the bombers themselves were not memorialised among the other victims, in a quite democratic fashion?
Back to the Carmody Groarke office where we were enlightened in their interesting approach to art, perhaps moreso than architecture in their designs, having had many collaborations and been involved with many installations of temporary nature.
Then of course the obligatory pub bash rounds out the night in Soho with the fellas from CG followed by a stunning dinner at Busaba Eathai – highly recommended!
Another 16 hour day, another day on tour.

Post by James.

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Day 8 – rest day

A very much appreciated day to rest and recuperate from our Olympic like program. London kindly put the sun on for us to enjoy the day

out and about. Slightly rested and recharged for some very exciting days in London ahead!

Day 7: Berlin to London

It was the ultimate sacrifice; a 3:30am wake-up call in order to fly to London to meet with the hosts of Grand Designs UK & Australia, Kevin McCloud and Peter Maddison.

For all the mums out there that swoon over the British host of Grand Designs, we can confirm for you that Kevin is indeed as lovely in person as he is on camera. He is thoughtful, passionate, polite and very keen to talk architecture.

Due to Kevin’s rigid celebrity lifestyle, he had just a brief time to meet with us before being whisked away by his entorage of personal assistants. But we did manage to have a good chat with him about his views on architecture. In particular, the challenges that architects face when designing for an historical context.

Having experienced Berlin and it’s incredible blend of historical and contemporary buildings, we were keen to pick Kevin’s brain on his views on historical reconstruction. Due to the destruction of many of Berlin’s civic buildings during the war, the Berliners have had to ask themselves the question ‘do we aim to create an exact replica of the old buildings, brick for brick, or do we use modern architecture and technology to bring the buildings up to date?’

This question was brought to our attention when we learnt about the proposed reconstruction of the City Palace which was largely destroyed during the second World War, then fully demolished in 2008. The new reconstruction of the City Palace will begin in 2014. It is proposed that three of the original Baroque facades are rebuilt as an exact replica of the original.

We questioned the validity of this architectural strategy. By producing a faux version of the original palace, does the architect achieve the meaning that was once inherent in the original?

We asked Kevin what his thoughts were on this. Impressively, he explained that he can see both sides if the situation; sometimes it is perfectly appropriate to reconstruct the exact original. He gave the city of Dresden as an example. Many of the city’s demolished buildings were reconstructed as replicas. Had it been that ‘alien’ modern architecture replaced the old, they arguably would not have held the meaning and cultural significance of the original buildings.

Perhaps there is a very precise ‘happy medium’ that can be achieved when modern architecture sits quietly alongside the old, not overpowering it but respectfully complementing the historical building.

A beautiful example of this is the Neues Museum by David Chipperfield. A

respectful, almost surgical reconstruction of part of the original museum. In particular, the grand entrance staircase that was bombed during the war. The ghost of the previous stairs is now inserted; a white, simple form that allows the visitor to easily distinguish new from old.

Posted by: Emily

 

 

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Day 6 – Berlin

We started this morning with a brisk walk through Mitte in East Berlin to Deadline Architect’s self-funded project, Miniloft. We were delighted by the approach – spotting the building’s distinctive rolling roofline, all folded stainless steel wrapping and lifting a singular shape of dusty anodized aluminum and glass.

We were met by the lovely Matthew Griffin, one half of the practice, and stood in the street to discuss the project’s contexts: urban morphology in East Berlin, planning and construction regulations (and the degree to which they can be negotiated), staging, funding and business models and the benefits of being client-and-Architect.

A quick tour of the building had us caressing surfaces, quizzing Matthew about details, junctions, flexibility and contractors.

We moved to the top floors, Deadline’s headquarters and the base for other projects including Miniloft, Matthew’s Locally Grown City blog and other adventures. Matthew talked about his passion for locally generated, grass roots city building and the research, analysis and manipulation of ‘pre-structures’, the nexus of capital/planning/market/community forces that can sustain or choke self-generated city building. This has been a common theme of our conversations in Berlin: the role of the Architect as speculator, initiator rather then as a supplier of product as typified by Dubai practice. We were moved, inspired and running late…Kahlea marched us onwards to David Chipperfield Architect’s Berlin office.

Chipperfield’s Berlin practice functions as a semi autonomous collective, we learnt, with each floor being led by a different Design Director and typically focussed on a geographic or typological area of interest. The firm’s methodology was the primary topic of conversation , with Jens Lorbeer offering insights into the production, review and dissemination of representations of space, materiality and relationships. Within a seemingly very rigid organizational structure, working environment and architectural language we detected some diversity, difference, shifting focus and the evolution of ideas.

I am writing this from London, Chipperfield’s home base, where he is well acknowledged but has not been offered significant opportunities to shape the city. We were struck by the unique gift of the Museum Island commissions – the way in which they facilitated the creation and sustained growth of the Berlin office over a long period, and enabled expansion for the practice further east. More importantly perhaps, the project is a portal for understanding the city; an endlessly intriguing knot of history, memory, connection and isolation. The commissions together present an incredible opportunity to refine and explore the practice’s architectural language and have the capacity to alter the way that Berlin is read and understood.

Jens passed the batton to Christina who walked us to Museum Island for a distressingly brief but rich tour and discussion of the Neues Museum. This project will probably be a highlight of the tour for all 5 of us – we were struck by the lightness of the intervention, the impeccable detailing, richness of materiality and the qualities off the spaces – part Chipperfield, part Julian Harrap (under-acknowledged heritage Architect), part Friedrich August Stueler (original Neues Museum Architect in mid 1800s). We were all seduced by the notion of collaboration across eras, the museum as palimpsest, where the exhibitions and architecture together tell of how we have understood and altered the world that we have found. Perhaps the most significant symptom of our admiration is our inability to conceive of any other way to have created the Neues Museum.

We devoured lunch in the colonnade, suffered the severity of the Museum security guards (assisted but the abruptness of the German language no doubt) and headed to Daniel (AKA ‘Danny’ following our meal with Don Bates, director of LAB and Libeskind’s collaborator) Libeskind’s Jewish Museum.

The Melbournians felt instantly at home at the Jewish Museum, we know the zinc cladding, angled windows and reflected ceiling plan, all architectural DNA shared by Federation Square. We were thrilled by our tour guide – a prodigious knowledge of German history and an incredible presence and gravity in talking us through the building as a piece of performative architecture. We were nauseous in the Garden of Exile: ground plane, columns, eyes and brain conspiring against a sense of comfort and order. We were silenced by the Voids: huddled in corners and fixated on the light filtering in from above, that wavered and weakened with passing clouds. Our tour concluded in another of the Voids – we were deafened and saddened by Menashe Kadishman’s ‘Shalechet’ (Fallen Leaves) installation. Dubai is young, loaded, self-assured and optimistic. Berlin is hip, cheap, ancient and psychologically damaged. We have been most moved by the efforts to explore, understand, remember and repair.

Our next destination was the Berlinische Gallery, a centre dedicated to recording the art and architecture of Berlin. Our brief exploration of the collection and building deepened our understanding of the disparate trajectories of East and West Berlin and the allowed us to draw connections between their communities, political and financial contexts and the architectural manifestations of these.

From here we sped back to Mitte, to a small medium-density housing project, JOH3, recently completed by Juegen H Mayer. We had spotted the building’s undulating facade on our bike tour previously and were thrilled to explore the buildings curves.

Back at Casa Camper we wound down at the snack bar on the top floor – looking out over Mitte. A small group of us found the energy to pop over to Potsdamer Platz and the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe. We wandered through Eisenman and Serra’s 2,711 stelae in the dusk and drizzle. We were solemn; moved by the weight, physical presence and sensorial manipulation. We observed the guidelines and were respectful of the space. Everyone else was drinking, leaping from stelae to it stelae, (FLAUNTING guideline 4!) and laughing with friends as they stumbled across each other in the labyrinth. Our experience seemed a perfect summation of the power of architecture to remember, provoke and inspire. It was also a great reminder that these spaces have lives – our cities are constantly recontextualised and made new through their inhabitation and use.

So onwards to London!

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Day 5 – Berlin

With renewed energy from the night

before (thanks to a hearty serving of German brew, pork knuckles and sausages) we were all revved up and raring to go on the much anticipated city bike tour! What better way to commence our Berlin leg than with a 4-hour architecture induction around the city on the ubiquitous 2-wheel urban steeds!

Out the hotel door we went at 8am to be greeted by Georg Dux, our tour-guide for the morning (and arguably Kevin McCloud’s German doppleganger)! His brief introduction about Berlin’s urban fabric gave us an insight into the main districts our bike route would take us. As we threw caution to the wind and navigated the city streets without helmets (oh the horror) we learned about the historic Baroque city centre, its urban typology and pre/post war urban conditions and tendencies. We dodged traffic along narrow streets, soaking in the city’s charming courtyard houses as we went. Green walls and equally green gardens offered a much welcomed relief to the concrete-and-glass jungle we witnessed in the Middle East. The urban fabric slowly unveiled itself the further we rode. A quick zip around Museum Island left us salivating and wanting more. Georg completed our crash-course education of the city at Historische Zentrum which houses impressively detailed scaled models of inner city Berlin. German precision at its finest.

Still buzzing from our bike ride, we scoffed down lunch and headed for our practice visit with Realities United. Jan Elder’s quirky yet insightful presentation surmised an interesting body of work where collaborations with other international architectural practices birth creative outcomes that enhance and strengthen original ideas. A broad range of concepts are rigorously tested in this office, invariably pushing the envelope between physical space and data space resulting in what Jan terms “augmented realities”.

We experienced first hand Berlin’s hospitality and eagerness-to-please with an extraordinary taxi ride to our next destination… Graft Lab! Hidden amongst a grungy industrial estate we tirelessly scaled to the top floor office (not our first time today!) decked with bespoke joinery… a preview of Graft’s experimental nature. Lars Krueckeberg takes us around the activity filled office swiftly before unleashing a thought-provoking presentation in which his office challenges the status quo by pushing Graft’s vision of sustainability, hybridization and social contribution.

Next stop, site visit to KU64 Dental Clinic, an earlier project of Graft’s. An unassuming 150 year-old heritage building belies an ultra-modern, ultra-chic dental clinic on the inside. A cacophony of curvaceous forms, colour and creativity throws all pre-conceived impressions of a dental clinic out their German double-glazed full-height windows. The clinic’s Communications rep, Petros Prontis, generously gave us an intimate tour of the space. Drawing inspiration from sand-dunes and the pleasant experience it wished to invoke, the clinic blurred the lines between floor, walls and joinery… every corner a new surprise. We leave the clinic with contemplations of returning for a dental check-up.

Feet aching, minds blown, camera batteries exhausted, we head for a well-deserved dinner of pizza, alcohol and conversation of the day well spent.

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Day 4 – Thoughts on Dubai and Abu Dhabi, from the urban refuge of Berlin

With Sydney grappling with the Barangaroo development and Darling Harbour redevelopment, large scale ( by Sydney or normal standards ) city projects, still fresh in memory, landing in Dubai and sister emirate Abu Dhabi , with it’s total recasting of city scape completely distorts mine, and I would dare say, everyone’s perception of scale. A scale you have to immerse yourself in the understand.

A few practice visits reinforces that perception. Shaun Killa of ATKINS tour de force of the redesign of the Middle East and Asia is heady stuff. Like a boxer on the architectural ropes, he hits us with a mega tower and follows up with New City upper cut. Then repeats the combination for an hour at least never stopping for self reflection. here is a man at the top of his game but also lost in the game played in this town.

The discussion of scale could be fleshed out PhD style, but not for a blog. I personally am still struggling with the scale and how it fits into my understanding, and what the next or remedial phase will be. Roads then buildings with no street life is not a way to make city. But that’s what has been done.

It’s extraordinary that building on this scale can be almost devoid of a considered urban plan. The street is only a surface for conveyance between islands they call buildings. Here one suspects the way the place is developing is a reflection of the Emirates’. Yes it can get bloody hot and humid, but is that any reason to disregard the street? A Souk Market long ago setup the idea, the model of what an urban environment could be, but it is disregarded as urban model in the quest to completely and totally project an image of Dubai and to a slightly lesser extent Abu Dhabi, to the world.

Which poses the question: Because you can should you? The answer one suspects is yet to be defined. It’s an experiment that has a lot riding on it. If the oil runs out, Dubai and Abu Dhabi will rely on whatever they have built to survive.

Being an optimist, I think there is a next phase after all this mega scale madness. It’s making sense of what they have done. It will require an intervention on a scale that Haussmann could only dream of, but this scale is not foreign to this area.

Wrapping up, for me there is a special mention for Masdar City, Abu Dhabi. This is a utopian city idea that is actually being built, or as my 7 year old daughter would say, in real life. Here Norman Foster rejects gimmickry for substance and while lost in a built utopian reality, designs the best urban scheme seen in the UAE. Unfortunately it sits atop of a carpark and has a big brother, 1984 type automatic driverless car that takes you where you should be, but perhaps not she you want to be. Foster’s student housing is outstanding. Screened balconies interpret the local vernacular, and curvilinear form that sits atop one another but out of phase to form a beautiful rolling facade. This atop a collanade and close packed with adjacent buildings forming a cool shadow space perfect for street activity in a hot climate. Apparently Zaha Hadid beat this project for an internationally prestigious award, which surprises me. Awards are always subjective, but it would have to be socially inclusive and outstanding to knock

this one off, which I am yet to see from Hadid.

If there is a runners up prize, this also goes to Foster for Souk , Central market, Abu Dhabi…..noir shopping in dim light with rich timber screens and tall narrow voids. Clearly Foster’s crew had done their homework, and designed a contemporary version of a Souk that is a worthy addition to this place that desperately needs it.

Day 3 – Abu Dhabi

Rest is for the weak! Out of the hotel before 7am and itching to go, the group eagerly heads out for another day unbeknownst to what lies ahead…
We head to the ADIC headquarters where Peter Chipchase from Arup walks us down from the top floor explaining the rigor of the architectural, structural, logistical and financial management that is still going ahead for our first construction site visit. Hard hats, vests, gloves and glasses all required, with the level of site safety surpassing all of our expectations… 55 million man hours have been clocked up on the site, a scale of work I don’t think any of us could comprehend.
Next up, the Central Markets by Foster & Partners, with the Souk showing a much appreciated alternate take on the retail experience. Low rise calm and control, filtered light and operable ceiling lights are standouts.
Ashley Lane, originally from Perth takes us across the road where 94 storeys of Foster tower (x2) jut out of the ground like headless columns. Of course we venture right up to the top on the mesh hoist which hangs off the side of the building, causing more than a little difficulty for the squeamish. The height is extraordinary, with barely a barrier to the drop. Definitely not for the faint of heart!
Capital gate beckons us away and in the searing heat we land at the worlds most leant tower, at 18 degrees and 33m of overhang… Max Wilschefski and Grant leisurely give us unprecedented access to the virtually complete and already operating Hyatt hotel – trying to impress us after the Burj al Arab presidential suite is quite the task but they give it a crack! Most awesome however was getting up to the absolute top of the tower – the helipad… 360 degree views completely unobstructed, and no barriers to speak of. The second time mettle was greatly tested for the look down over the edge today!
Thankfully back on ground we settled into Masdar City – a working prototype of the future city, complete with driverless magnetically guided cars and stratified living/working/amenity and outdoor space. A truly amazing experience that Michael Bories again from Foster was only too proud to guide us through. This experiment of sorts completely blew everyone away, and was clearly akin to Minority Report. A real glimpse of what a truly unified society design can bring about!
Then came the ubiquitous Ferrari World – sleek, red, massive and oh so fast…! Mike Lewis of Benoy quickly got us up to speed on the incredible curvilinear design before literally blasting us to 240kmh in 4.9 seconds… The final test to a day full of scares. Point proved, pants soiled and grins pushed back to our ears from g-forces, we headed to the F1 track on Yas Island.
Enter the Yas Viceroy Hotel, and our gracious host Lama Hamad. Clearly inspired by speeding cars, raceline motifs cover the interior and round out our most completely contemporary building visit to date. Literally placed on the track, suites in the building enjoy marina views and unparalleled ultra-modern chic. Zaha eat your heart out! We crashed an exhibition opening of graffiti art by Banksy, Shepard Fairey and Mr

Brainwash, et al while passing through, but not before being assumed that we were media reps! Well maybe our penchant for opportunistically snatching of drinks and canapés may have had something to do with that… Then again, that’s what a good art opening is for!
Mission complete, shenanigans finished and feet destroyed, a late dinner rounds out a 14 hour day of architectural wonder… What does tomorrow bring??

Post by James

Berlin.

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Day 2 – Dubai to Abu Dhabi

An early wake-up call… No, it wasn’t all some crazy shisha-induced dream; We are in Dubai!! It is day 2 of the Dulux Study Tour and we have an epic day ahead….

Firstly, a meeting at Woods Bagot where Duncan, Julie and Karim chat with us about their practice and what it means to be a contemporary Western firm working in the Middle East. Sounds like the biggest challenge is to improve Dubai’s vast and desolate urban realm.

Next it is onwards to Atkins where Shaun Killa gives us an overview of their incredible folio of work; twisted towers, molecular structures, gravity-defying cantilevers… Our minds are seriously blown!! Afterwards, Simon Crispe shows us around the iconic Burj Al Arab hotel- externally a magnificent glass and steel structure, internally a rainbow-gold-leaf wonderland! A sneak-peak into an exclusive

suite gives an insight into the extravagant world of the ridiculously wealthy.

Back in the mini-bus and streaming along the freeway at a crazy 140km/hr (which apparently is normal) we’re on our way to the Grand Mosque. Firstly a quick stop at the Zayad Bridge by Zaha Hadid; the white concrete structure dives in and out of the river like the loch ness monster. Arriving at the Grand Mosque, the DST ladies don the traditional black robe and headscarf and we are led barefoot through the expansive courtyard and into the giant holy spaces decorated with floral patterns to resemble heaven (which is said to be a garden). The sun sets and the Call to Prayer echoes from the luminous mosque, across Abu Dhabi and into the night sky.

Posted by: Emily

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Day 1 – DUBAI!!

In Dubai we were greeted by heat and cooled by fresh apple juice. We explored Dubai Mall and the Burj Khalifa observation deck. We searched for signs of life in an otherwise empty, immaculate city and found security guards on Segways resting under frangipanis. We are all first timers in Dubai, we are jet lagged and excited, slowly getting to know each other. We are not familiar with the monumental scale that dominates here – the nation building formality and formalism. This evening we were bundled into 4wheel drives and set off for the desert – we

can identify each other now by squeals and shrieks – having raced and slid and thundered down sand dunes. Falcons flew for us and demonstrated their hunting skills, oryx pranced and camels would have carried us if we had drunk less and moved more quickly – rather than plonking on pillows under the wide sky to smoke and chat. Tomorrow we start to peek inside practices – we must dress appropriately and rise early. Today is the beginning, full of hope, good will, endless optimism and belly dancing.

Post by: Anna

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